自定义Linux ISO Live镜像.
博客中制作环境.
- 硬件笔记本OEM NH5xAx.
- Arch Linux 操作系统.
安装制作工具.
pacman -Syy archiso配置本地软件源.
repo-add pkg.db.tar.gz ./pkg/*模板介绍.
- /usr/share/archiso/configs/baseline #精简模板.
- /usr/share/archiso/configs/releng #高度自定义模板.
- 博客中选择releng模板为例
配置packages
archlinux-keyring
alsa-utils
amd-ucode
arch-install-scripts
archinstall
b43-fwcutter
base
bind-tools
brltty
broadcom-wl
btrfs-progs
clonezilla
cloud-init
cryptsetup
darkhttpd
ddrescue
dhclient
dhcpcd
diffutils
dmraid
dnsmasq
dosfstools
e2fsprogs
edk2-shell
efibootmgr
espeakup
ethtool
exfatprogs
f2fs-tools
fatresize
fsarchiver
gnu-netcat
gpart
gpm
gptfdisk
grub
hdparm
intel-ucode
ipw2100-fw
ipw2200-fw
irssi
iw
iwd
jfsutils
kitty-terminfo
less
lftp
libfido2
libusb-compat
linux-zen
linux-zen-headers
dkms
nvidia-dkms
nvtop
bashtop
htop
linux-atm
linux-firmware
linux-firmware-marvell
livecd-sounds
lsscsi
lvm2
lynx
man-db
man-pages
mc
mdadm
memtest86+
mkinitcpio
mkinitcpio-archiso
mkinitcpio-nfs-utils
modemmanager
mtools
nano
nbd
ndisc6
nfs-utils
nilfs-utils
nmap
ntfs-3g
nvme-cli
openconnect
openssh
openvpn
partclone
parted
partimage
pcsclite
ppp
pptpclient
pv
qemu-guest-agent
refind
reflector
reiserfsprogs
rp-pppoe
rsync
rxvt-unicode-terminfo
screen
sdparm
sg3_utils
smartmontools
sof-firmware
squashfs-tools
sudo
syslinux
systemd-resolvconf
tcpdump
terminus-font
testdisk
tmux
tpm2-tss
udftools
usb_modeswitch
usbmuxd
usbutils
vim
virtualbox-guest-utils-nox
vpnc
wireless-regdb
wireless_tools
wpa_supplicant
wvdial
xfsprogs
xl2tpd
networkmanager
gnome
gnome-tweaks
eog
nautilus
gdm
xdg-user-dirs
xdg-utils
wget
curl
base-devel
firefox
firefox-i18n-zh-cn
terminator
arc-gtk-theme
arc-icon-theme
fcitx
fcitx-configtool
fcitx-googlepinyin
#--fonts
ttf-font-awesome
ttf-liberation
ttf-ubuntu-font-family
ttf-hack
ttf-opensans
wqy-microhei
wqy-microhei-lite配置私有软件包.
for i in *zst; do
repo-add pkg.db.tar.gz ${i}
done
pacman -Syy配置pacman.conf.
cat << "EOF" >>./pacman.conf
[pkg]
SigLevel = Never
Server = file:///home/whoami/Documents/BlackArch/Package/pkg
EOF配置各种开机自己服务.
ln -sf /usr/lib/systemd/system/NetworkManager.service multi-user.target.wants/NetworkManager.service #开机自启动网络服务.
ln -sf /usr/lib/systemd/system/gdm.service display-manager.service #开机子启动显示管理器.
ln -sf /usr/lib/systemd/system/NetworkManager-dispatcher.service ./dbus-org.freedesktop.nm-dispatcher.service
ln -sf /usr/lib/systemd/system/NetworkManager-wait-online.service ./network-online.target.wants/NetworkManager-wait-online.service配置时区
ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai ./localtime配置系统语言
echo 'LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8' >./airootfs/etc/locale.conf创建普通用户(用户名:whoami密码:whoami).
cat << "EOF" >./airootfs/etc/passwd
root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash
whoami:x:1000:1000::/home/whoami:/bin/bash
EOF配置shadow
cat << "EOF" >./airootfs/etc/shadow
root::14871::::::
whoami:$6$D9ERVuHMMb5US6cU$VSXWdtu.iRBE737PpwjimnnXXzKXcUbzLa.21RALVyhUxYjwDvmpaVRKMua5LdMcxiAQ8XpLAzu/uUEAnhkZj0:19095:0:99999:7:::
EOF配置gshadow
cat << "EOF" >./airootfs/etc/gshadow
root:!*::root
whoami:!*::
EOF
